Difference between revisions of "Waltharius1237"
| (3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| + | ===Walther ignores Gunther and pleads with Hagen to remember the bond of their childhood friendship; Hagen counters that Walther has already broken their faith by slaying Patavrid (1237–1279)=== | ||
{| | {| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 17: | Line 18: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[ | + | |[[Ad]] [[te3|te]] [[sermo]] [[mihi]], [[Hagano1|Hagano]], [[subsiste]] [[parumper]]! |
| | | | ||
|{{Commentary|''Sermo mihi'': sc.'' est.'' | |{{Commentary|''Sermo mihi'': sc.'' est.'' | ||
| Line 48: | Line 49: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[qui3|Qui]] [[nostris]] [[visus]] [[fuerat]] complexibus, [[ultro]], | + | |[[qui3|Qui]] [[nostris]] [[visus]] [[fuerat]] [[complexibus]], [[ultro]], |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 66: | Line 67: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[Sperabam]], [[ | + | |[[Sperabam]], [[fateor]], [[de]] [[te1|te]], -- [[sed1|sed]] [[denique]] [[fallor]] --, |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 75: | Line 76: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[quod3|Quod]] [[si]] [[de]] [[exilio]] | + | |[[quod3|Quod]] [[si]] [[de]] [[exilio]] [[redeuntem]] [[nosse]] [[valeres]], |
|1245 | |1245 | ||
|{{Commentary|''Redeuntem'': sc.'' me'' | |{{Commentary|''Redeuntem'': sc.'' me'' | ||
| Line 95: | Line 96: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[Et]] | + | |[[Et]] [[licet]] [[invitum]] [[hospitii]] [[requiete]] [[foveres]] |
| | | | ||
|{{Commentary|''Licet invitum'': apparently because Waltharius is anxious to return home. | |{{Commentary|''Licet invitum'': apparently because Waltharius is anxious to return home. | ||
| Line 139: | Line 140: | ||
|{{Parallel|''Aeineid'' 8.560-583. | |{{Parallel|''Aeineid'' 8.560-583. | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | | | + | |{{Pictures|[[Image:Europe500.png|center|thumb]]}} |
|{{Meter|scansion=SDDDDS}} | |{{Meter|scansion=SDDDDS}} | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 277: | Line 278: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[ | + | |[[Vim]] [[prius]] [[exerces]], [[Walthari]], [[postque]] [[sopharis]]. |
| | | | ||
|{{Commentary|''Sopharis'': “make pretty speeches.” | |{{Commentary|''Sopharis'': “make pretty speeches.” | ||
| Line 363: | Line 364: | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |[[Circoque [[gazam]] [[cupio]] [[pro]] [[foedere]] [[nullam]]. | + | |[[Circoque]] [[gazam]] [[cupio]] [[pro]] [[foedere]] [[nullam]]. |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 402: | Line 403: | ||
|[[Waltharius1208|« previous]] | |[[Waltharius1208|« previous]] | ||
|{{Outline| | |{{Outline| | ||
| − | * Prologue | + | * [[WalthariusPrologue|Prologue]] |
| − | * Introduction: the Huns (1–12) | + | * [[Waltharius1|Introduction: the Huns (1–12)]] |
* The Huns (13–418) | * The Huns (13–418) | ||
| − | ** The Franks under Gibich surrender to Attila, giving Hagen as a hostage (13–33) | + | ** [[Waltharius13|The Franks under Gibich surrender to Attila, giving Hagen as a hostage (13–33)]] |
| − | ** The Burgundians under Hereric surrender to Attila, giving Hildegund as a hostage (34–74) | + | ** [[Waltharius34|The Burgundians under Hereric surrender to Attila, giving Hildegund as a hostage (34–74)]] |
| − | ** The Aquitainians under Alphere surrender to Attila, giving Walther as a hostage (75–92) | + | ** [[Waltharius75|The Aquitainians under Alphere surrender to Attila, giving Walther as a hostage (75–92)]] |
| − | ** Experience of the hostages at Attila’s court (93–115) | + | ** [[Waltharius93|Experience of the hostages at Attila’s court (93–115)]] |
| − | ** Death of Gibich, flight of Hagen (116–122) | + | ** [[Waltharius116|Death of Gibich, flight of Hagen (116–122)]] |
| − | ** Attila’s queen Ospirin advises her husband to ensure Walther’s loyalty by arranging a marriage (123–141) | + | ** [[Waltharius123|Attila’s queen Ospirin advises her husband to ensure Walther’s loyalty by arranging a marriage (123–141)]] |
| − | ** Walther rejects Attila’s offer of a bride (142–169) | + | ** [[Waltharius142|Walther rejects Attila’s offer of a bride (142–169)]] |
| − | ** Walther leads the army of the Huns to victory in battle (170–214) | + | ** [[Waltharius170|Walther leads the army of the Huns to victory in battle (170–214)]] |
** The Escape (215–418) | ** The Escape (215–418) | ||
| − | *** Walther returns from battle and encounters Hildegund (215–255) | + | *** [[Waltharius215|Walther returns from battle and encounters Hildegund (215–255)]] |
| − | *** Walther reveals to Hildegund his plans for escaping with Attila’s treasure (256–286) | + | *** [[Waltharius256|Walther reveals to Hildegund his plans for escaping with Attila’s treasure (256–286)]] |
| − | *** Walther hosts a luxurious banquet for Attila’s court; eventually all his intoxicated guests fall asleep (287–323) | + | *** [[Waltharius287|Walther hosts a luxurious banquet for Attila’s court; eventually all his intoxicated guests fall asleep (287–323)]] |
| − | *** Flight of Walther and Hildegund from Attila’s court (324–357) | + | *** [[Waltharius324|Flight of Walther and Hildegund from Attila’s court (324–357)]] |
| − | *** The following day, the escape of Walther and Hildegund is discovered by Ospirin (358–379) | + | *** [[Waltharius358|The following day, the escape of Walther and Hildegund is discovered by Ospirin (358–379)]] |
| − | *** Attila is infuriated and vows revenge on Walther, but can find no one willing to dare to pursue him, even for a large reward (380–418) | + | *** [[Waltharius380|Attila is infuriated and vows revenge on Walther, but can find no one willing to dare to pursue him, even for a large reward (380–418)]] |
* The Single Combats (419–1061) | * The Single Combats (419–1061) | ||
** Diplomacy (419–639) | ** Diplomacy (419–639) | ||
| − | *** Flight of Walther and Hildegund to the area of Worms (419–435) | + | *** [[Waltharius419|Flight of Walther and Hildegund to the area of Worms (419–435)]] |
| − | *** Gunther, King of the Franks, learns of Walther’s presence on his territory and, despite Hagen’s warnings, decides to pursue him for his treasure (436–488) | + | *** [[Waltharius436|Gunther, King of the Franks, learns of Walther’s presence on his territory and, despite Hagen’s warnings, decides to pursue him for his treasure (436–488)]] |
| − | *** Walther makes his camp in a mountainous area and goes to sleep (489–512) | + | *** [[Waltharius489|Walther makes his camp in a mountainous area and goes to sleep (489–512)]] |
| − | *** Gunther and his companions approach Walther’s camp; Hagen unsuccessfully tries to dissuade the king from attacking it (513–531) | + | *** [[Waltharius513|Gunther and his companions approach Walther’s camp; Hagen unsuccessfully tries to dissuade the king from attacking it (513–531)]] |
| − | *** Hildegund sees the Franks approaching and wakes Walther, who calms her fears and prepares for battle; he recognizes Hagen from a distance (532–571) | + | *** [[Waltharius532|Hildegund sees the Franks approaching and wakes Walther, who calms her fears and prepares for battle; he recognizes Hagen from a distance (532–571)]] |
| − | *** Hagen persuades Gunther to try diplomacy before using force (571–580) | + | *** [[Waltharius571|Hagen persuades Gunther to try diplomacy before using force (571–580)]] |
| − | *** Camalo is sent as a messenger to Walther, who offers to make Gunther a gift in return for allowing his passage (581–616) | + | *** [[Waltharius581|Camalo is sent as a messenger to Walther, who offers to make Gunther a gift in return for allowing his passage (581–616)]] |
| − | *** Hagen counsels Gunther to accept the offer, but Gunther rejects this advice, calling him a coward. Insulted, Hagen goes off to a nearby hill (617–639) | + | *** [[Waltharius617|Hagen counsels Gunther to accept the offer, but Gunther rejects this advice, calling him a coward. Insulted, Hagen goes off to a nearby hill (617–639)]] |
** Combat (640–1061) | ** Combat (640–1061) | ||
| − | *** 1st single combat: Camalo is sent back to Walther, who slays him (640–685) | + | *** [[Waltharius640|1st single combat: Camalo is sent back to Walther, who slays him (640–685)]] |
| − | *** 2nd single combat: Walther slays Kimo/Scaramund, Camalo’s nephew (686–719) | + | *** [[Waltharius686|2nd single combat: Walther slays Kimo/Scaramund, Camalo’s nephew (686–719)]] |
| − | *** Gunther encourages his men (720–724) | + | *** [[Waltharius720|Gunther encourages his men (720–724)]] |
| − | *** 3rd single combat: Walther slays Werinhard, a descendant of the Trojan Pandarus (725–753) | + | *** [[Waltharius725|3rd single combat: Walther slays Werinhard, a descendant of the Trojan Pandarus (725–753)]] |
| − | *** 4th single combat: Walther slays the Saxon Ekivrid, after an exchange of insults (754–780) | + | *** [[Waltharius754|4th single combat: Walther slays the Saxon Ekivrid, after an exchange of insults (754–780)]] |
| − | *** 5th single combat: Walther slays Hadawart, after an exchange of insults (781–845) | + | *** [[Waltharius781|5th single combat: Walther slays Hadawart, after an exchange of insults (781–845)]] |
| − | *** Hagen sees his nephew Patavrid going off to fight Walther and laments the evil wreaked on mankind by greed (846–877) | + | *** [[Waltharius846|Hagen sees his nephew Patavrid going off to fight Walther and laments the evil wreaked on mankind by greed (846–877)]] |
| − | *** 6th single combat: after trying to dissuade him from fighting, Walther slays Patavrid (878–913) | + | *** [[Waltharius878|6th single combat: after trying to dissuade him from fighting, Walther slays Patavrid (878–913)]] |
| − | *** 7th single combat: Walther slays Gerwitus (914–940) | + | *** [[Waltharius914|7th single combat: Walther slays Gerwitus (914–940)]] |
| − | *** Gunther again encourages his men, giving Walther some time to rest (941–961) | + | *** [[Waltharius941|Gunther again encourages his men, giving Walther some time to rest (941–961)]] |
| − | *** 8th single combat: Walther is shorn of his hair by Randolf, whom he then slays (962–981) | + | *** [[Waltharius962|8th single combat: Walther is shorn of his hair by Randolf, whom he then slays (962–981)]] |
| − | *** Walther is attacked by Eleuthir/Helmnot, assisted by Trogus, Tanastus, and Gunther; he slays all but Gunther (981–1061) | + | *** [[Waltharius981|Walther is attacked by Eleuthir/Helmnot, assisted by Trogus, Tanastus, and Gunther; he slays all but Gunther (981–1061)]] |
* The Final Combat (1062–1452) | * The Final Combat (1062–1452) | ||
| − | ** Gunther tries to persuade Hagen to help him to defeat Waltharius; remembering his wounded honor, Hagen refuses (1062–1088) | + | ** [[Waltharius1062|Gunther tries to persuade Hagen to help him to defeat Waltharius; remembering his wounded honor, Hagen refuses (1062–1088)]] |
| − | ** Hagen changes his mind and agrees to help Gunther, but advises that they must lie low wait until Walther comes down from the mountains into open ground (1089–1129) | + | ** [[Waltharius1089|Hagen changes his mind and agrees to help Gunther, but advises that they must lie low wait until Walther comes down from the mountains into open ground (1089–1129)]] |
| − | ** Walther decides to spend the night in the mountains. He rematches the severed heads with the bodies of his victims, prays for their souls, then sleeps (1130–1187) | + | ** [[Waltharius1130|Walther decides to spend the night in the mountains. He rematches the severed heads with the bodies of his victims, prays for their souls, then sleeps (1130–1187)]] |
| − | ** The following day, Walther and Hildegund set out from the mountains, taking the horses and arms of the defeated warriors (1188–1207) | + | ** [[Waltharius1188|The following day, Walther and Hildegund set out from the mountains, taking the horses and arms of the defeated warriors (1188–1207)]] |
| − | ** Hildegund perceives Gunther and Hagen approaching to attack; the king addresses Walther (1208–1236) | + | ** [[Waltharius1208|Hildegund perceives Gunther and Hagen approaching to attack; the king addresses Walther (1208–1236)]] |
** '''Walther ignores Gunther and pleads with Hagen to remember the bond of their childhood friendship; Hagen counters that Walther has already broken their faith by slaying Patavrid (1237–1279)''' | ** '''Walther ignores Gunther and pleads with Hagen to remember the bond of their childhood friendship; Hagen counters that Walther has already broken their faith by slaying Patavrid (1237–1279)''' | ||
| − | ** The fight begins and continues for seven hours; Gunther foolishly tries to retrieve a thrown spear from the ground near Walther and is only saved from death by Hagen’s brave intervention (1280–1345) | + | ** [[Waltharius1280|The fight begins and continues for seven hours; Gunther foolishly tries to retrieve a thrown spear from the ground near Walther and is only saved from death by Hagen’s brave intervention (1280–1345)]] |
| − | ** Walther challenges Hagen; he severs Gunther’s leg, but Hagen again saves the king’s life (1346–1375) | + | ** [[Waltharius1346|Walther challenges Hagen; he severs Gunther’s leg, but Hagen again saves the king’s life (1346–1375)]] |
| − | ** Hagen cuts off Walther’s right hand; Walther gouges out one of Hagen’s eyes and, cutting open his cheek, knocks out four teeth (1376–1395) | + | ** [[Waltharius1376|Hagen cuts off Walther’s right hand; Walther gouges out one of Hagen’s eyes and, cutting open his cheek, knocks out four teeth (1376–1395)]] |
| − | ** Having wounded each other, the warriors end the battle, drink together, and engage in a friendly exchange of humorous taunt (1396–1442) | + | ** [[Waltharius1396|Having wounded each other, the warriors end the battle, drink together, and engage in a friendly exchange of humorous taunt (1396–1442)]] |
| − | ** The warriors return to their respective homes; Walther marries Hildegund and eventually becomes king of the Aquitainians (1443–1452) | + | ** [[Waltharius1443|The warriors return to their respective homes; Walther marries Hildegund and eventually becomes king of the Aquitainians (1443–1452)]] |
| − | * Epilogue (1453–1456)}} | + | * [[Waltharius1453|Epilogue (1453–1456)]]}} |
| | | | ||
|[[Waltharius1280|next »]] | |[[Waltharius1280|next »]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:49, 28 August 2009
Walther ignores Gunther and pleads with Hagen to remember the bond of their childhood friendship; Hagen counters that Walther has already broken their faith by slaying Patavrid (1237–1279)
| Alpharides contra regi non reddidit ulla, | DSSSDS | |||||
| Sed velut hinc surdus alio convertitur aiens: | DSDSDS False quantities: surdus |
|||||
| Ad te sermo mihi, Hagano, subsiste parumper! | Sermo mihi: sc. est.
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSDSDS Elision: mihi Hagano |
|||
| Quid, rogo, tam fidum subito mutavit amicum, | 1240 | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSDSDS | |||
| Ut, discessurus nuper vix posse revelli | Translate: Ut, qui nuper discessurus [sede Attilae] vix posse nostris complexibus revelli videbatur,…
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSSSDS | |||
| Qui nostris visus fuerat complexibus, ultro, | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSDSDS | ||||
| Nullis nempe malis laesus, nos appetat armis? | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SDSSDS | ||||
| Sperabam, fateor, de te, -- sed denique fallor --, | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SDSSDS | ||||
| Quod si de exilio redeuntem nosse valeres, | 1245 | Redeuntem: sc. me
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SDDSDS Elision: de exilio |
||
| Ipse salutatum mihimet mox obvius ires | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSDSDS | ||||
| Et licet invitum hospitii requiete foveres | Licet invitum: apparently because Waltharius is anxious to return home.
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSDDDS Elision: invitum hospitii |
|||
| Pacificeque in regna patris deducere velles; | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSDSDS Elision: pacificeque in |
||||
| Sollicitusque fui, quorsum tua munera ferrem. | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DDSDDS | ||||
| Namque per ignotas dixi pergens regiones: | 1250 | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSSSDS | |||
| Francorum vereor Haganone superstite nullum. | Haganone superstite: “with the exception of Hagen,” cf. line 567.
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SDDDDS | |||
| Obsecro per ludos, resipiscito iam, pueriles, | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSDDDS | ||||
| Unanimes quibus assueti fuimusque periti | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DDSDDS | ||||
| Et quorum cultu primos attrivimus annos. | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSSSDS | ||||
| Inclita quonam migravit concordia nobis | 1255 | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSSSDS | |||
| Semper in hoste domique manens nec scandala noscens? | In hoste domique equiv. to domi militiaeque Scandala equiv. to simultates
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DDDSDS | |||
| Quippe tui facies patris obliviscier egit, | Patris: sc. mei.
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DDDSDS | |||
| Tecum degenti mihi patria viluit ampla. | Degenti: sc. aetatem
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSDDDS | |||
| Numquid mente fidem abradis saepissime pactam? | Abradis equiv. to deles
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SDSSDS Elision: fidem abradis |
|||
| Deprecor, hoc abscide nefas neu bella lacessas | 1260 | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DSDSDS | |||
| Sitque inconvulsum nobis per tempora foedus. | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSSSDS Elision: sitque inconvulsum |
||||
| Quod si consentis, iam nunc ditatus abibis | Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
SSSSDS | ||||
| Eulogiis, rutilo umbonem complebo metallo.' | Eulogiis equiv. to muneribus
|
Aeineid 8.560-583.
|
DDSSDS Elision: rutilo umbonem |
|||
| Contra quae Hagano vultu haec affamina torvo | Ovid, Metamorphoses 2.270: cum torvo. . .vultu. . . ‘With his august face. . .’ 13.3-4.: Sigeia torvo/ litora respexit classemque in litore vultu. ‘He let his lowering gaze rest awhile on the Sigean shores.’
|
SDSSDS Elision: vultu haec Hiatus: quae Hagano |
||||
| Edidit atque iram sic insinuavit apertam: | 1265 | DSSDDS Elision: atque iram |
||||
| Vim prius exerces, Walthari, postque sopharis. | Sopharis: “make pretty speeches.”
|
DSSSDS | ||||
| Tute fidem abscideras, cum memet adesse videres | Tute: intensified pronoun.
|
DDSDDS Elision: fidem abscideras False quantities: abscideras |
||||
| Et tot stravisses socios immoque propinquos. | SSDSDS | |||||
| Excusare nequis, quin me tunc affore nosses. | Quin equiv. to quod non
|
SDSSDS | ||||
| Cuius si facies latuit, tamen arma videbas | 1270 | Cuius equiv. to mea
|
SDDDDS | |||
| Nota satis habituque virum rescire valebas. | DDDSDS | |||||
| Cetera fors tulerim, si vel dolor unus abesset: | DDSDDS | |||||
| Unice enim carum rutilum blandum pretiosum | DSDSDS Elision: unice enim |
|||||
| Carpsisti florem mucronis falce tenellum. | Florem: Patavrid, Hagen’s nephew.
|
Aeneid 9.435-436: purpureus veluti cum flos succisus aratro/ languescit moriens. ‘As when a purple flower, severed by the plough, droops in death.’
|
SSSSDS | |||
| Haec res est, pactum qua irritasti prior almum, | 1275 | SSSSDS | ||||
| Circoque gazam cupio pro foedere nullam. | SDDSDS | |||||
| Sitne tibi soli virtus, volo discere in armis, | DSSDDS Elision: discere in |
|||||
| Deque tuis manibus caedem perquiro nepotis. | DDSSDS | |||||
| En aut oppeto sive aliquid memorabile faxo.' | Oppeto: sc. mortem Faxo: archaic future perfect form, here equivalent to future.
|
SDDDDS Elision: sive aliquid |
